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Why the naira story matters far beyond currency traders

Exchange-rate stability is now the swing factor in the earnings of almost every large listed company.

Halima Yusuf

Columnist6 min read

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It has become fashionable to describe the exchange rate as a markets story. That framing undersells it. For most Nigerian corporates, the currency is not a sidebar to the business — it is the business.

Inputs are imported, debt is increasingly external, and pricing power varies sharply by sector. Small changes in the rate therefore produce outsized swings in margins.

The companies that win the next cycle will be the ones that treat the currency as a design constraint, not a surprise.
— Halima Yusuf

The implication is that investors should read the currency alongside the income statement, not after it. Stability, more than any single policy lever, is what unlocks the risk premium.

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About the author

Halima Yusuf

Columnist

Halima Yusuf writes for BusinessPress.

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